Power relations refer to the unequal distribution of influence, authority and resources between two or more parties in the context of societal, political, and cultural systems. Such relations are typically based on structural inequalities among those involved, encompassing disparities in economic, educational, political and cultural resources. In this sense, power relations may appear voluntary or even consensual, but often involve asymmetrical exchanges based on subjugated and privileged positions that are perpetuated and accepted a priori.

See also: white supremacy, relational justice, systemic violence, indigenous people, global south